Ghaziabad/New Delhi: The National Investigation Agency (NIA) has taken a significant step in the alleged Pakistan-linked terror espionage network case by submitting its investigation report against five minors before the Juvenile Justice Board. According to the agency, all five are accused of being involved in a conspiracy that posed a threat to India’s security and sovereignty.
Infiltration and Covert Camera Installations
The case was initially registered in March at the Kaushambi police station in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh. Early investigations revealed that solar-powered surveillance cameras had been installed at several sensitive and strategic locations, including railway stations. The live feed from these cameras was allegedly being transmitted to suspected terror handlers based in Pakistan.
After taking over the investigation, the NIA stated that the five minors were in contact with other accused individuals and played an active role in sharing photographs, videos, and GPS-based location data of sensitive sites with the Pakistan-linked terror network. The agency said the operation appeared to be highly organised and aimed at monitoring critical infrastructure within India.
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Prohibited Zone Trespassing and Technical Logistics
According to officials, the accused also illegally entered restricted and sensitive zones and assisted in the installation and maintenance of surveillance equipment at these locations. The data collected through these devices was allegedly transmitted digitally, with geo-tagging techniques used to ensure precise location tracking.
The NIA further informed that a total of 21 individuals have been arrested so far in connection with the case. These include several adult suspects, while separate proceedings have been initiated against the five minors by submitting a report before the Juvenile Justice Board. Investigations into the roles of other suspects are still ongoing as authorities continue to map the wider network.
Communication Channels and Local Assistance
The probe also revealed that some accused individuals allegedly facilitated Indian SIM cards for Pakistan-linked operatives, which were used for communication and data transmission purposes. The network is believed to have functioned at multiple levels, relying on local contacts to gather sensitive information.
Officials said that significant leads have emerged through technical surveillance, digital forensics, and mobile data analysis. These findings suggest that the objective of the network was not limited to passive surveillance but included systematic collection and transfer of strategic intelligence.
Online Exploitation of Vulnerable Youth
The agency noted that the involvement of minors in such cases is a matter of serious concern, as they are often vulnerable to influence through digital platforms and online networks. The NIA is also investigating whether a larger international module is operating behind this espionage network.
At present, proceedings against the minors are being handled under the Juvenile Justice system, while interrogation of other accused continues. The investigation agency indicated that further major revelations could emerge as the probe progresses in the coming days.
About the author – Ayesha Aayat is a law student and contributor covering cybercrime, online frauds, and digital safety concerns. Her writing aims to raise awareness about evolving cyber threats and legal responses.