New Delhi: With the start of the financial year 2026–27, several key regulatory changes will come into effect from April 1, directly impacting salaried individuals, small businesses, professionals, and market participants. Provisions announced in the Union Budget will now be implemented, bringing revisions in tax compliance, insurance norms, and securities transaction costs. While some measures aim to ease compliance, others may increase financial outgo for certain segments.
Partial Relaxation in PAN Requirements
The government has eased PAN (Permanent Account Number) requirements for select low- and mid-value transactions to simplify compliance.
- Cash deposits or withdrawals up to ₹10 lakh annually in banks or post offices will not require PAN details.
- Purchase of cars or two-wheelers up to ₹5 lakh will not mandate PAN submission.
- Property transactions up to ₹20 lakh will not require PAN.
- Payments up to ₹1 lakh at hotels, restaurants, or events will also be exempt from PAN disclosure.
However, high-value transactions will continue to be monitored under existing compliance norms.
FCRF Launches Flagship Certified Fraud Investigator (CFI) Program
Extended Deadline for Filing ITR
Non-audit businesses and professionals will receive additional time to file their Income Tax Returns (ITR).
- The deadline for such taxpayers has been extended from July 31 to August 31.
- Salaried individuals and those filing ITR-1 or ITR-2 will still need to file their returns by July 31.
Tax practitioners believe this extension will help small businesses compile financial documents more efficiently and improve overall compliance.
PAN Mandatory for All Insurance Policies
From April 1, PAN will be mandatory for purchasing any type of insurance policy, including life and general insurance. Earlier, PAN was required mainly for high-premium or investment-linked policies. The move is aimed at strengthening financial transparency and tax tracking.
Additionally, interest earned on compensation awarded by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (MACT) will now be exempt from income tax, providing relief to accident victims and their families.
Higher Tax Relief on Children’s Education
The government has significantly increased the tax exemption limits on education and hostel allowances.
- Education allowance has been raised from ₹100 per month to ₹3,000 per month.
- Hostel allowance has been increased from ₹300 per month to ₹9,000 per month.
- The benefit will be available for a maximum of two children.
With rising education costs, the move is expected to provide relief to middle-class households.
Derivatives Trading to Become Costlier
- Market participants active in the derivatives segment will face higher transaction costs.
- Securities Transaction Tax (STT) on futures trading will rise from 0.02% to 0.05%.
- STT on options premium will increase from 0.10% to 0.15%.
- Options exercise will also attract 0.15% STT.
Market analysts say short-term traders and high-frequency participants will feel the impact more than long-term investors.
What Should Taxpayers and Investors Do?
Experts advise individuals to ensure their PAN, Aadhaar, and banking details are updated. Businesses should plan ITR filings in line with the revised timeline. Insurance buyers must ensure PAN linkage before policy purchase, and active traders should factor in higher transaction costs while planning strategies.
As the new financial year begins, these regulatory shifts are set to influence tax planning, insurance decisions, and investment strategies. Preparing in advance will help individuals and businesses navigate the changes more effectively.
