With the Milano-Cortina 2026 Winter Olympics set to begin on February 6, 2026, cybersecurity specialists have raised alarms about a likely surge in cybercrime targeting the games. According to Palo Alto Networks, cybercriminals and nation-state hackers are expected to exploit the massive influx of people, money, and data surrounding the Olympics.
Potential attackers include known hacking groups such as Muddled Libra, Insidious Taurus, and Salt Typhoon, who may use techniques like social engineering, DDoS attacks, API exploits, and phishing campaigns to disrupt operations, steal sensitive data, or make political statements.
“The sheer volume of participants, systems, and transactions around the Milano-Cortina Games creates a target-rich environment for attackers. Even one successful attempt can have a significant impact,” the report noted.
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High-profile targets at risk
Celebrities, politicians, and business leaders attending the games could face sophisticated attacks from well-resourced actors seeking to compromise VIPs or their staff. Critical infrastructure such as power, water, transit systems, ticketing platforms, and point-of-sale terminals may also be targeted. Analysts warn that politically motivated groups may attempt to disrupt, hijack, or deface digital infrastructure to send a message.
Nation-state actors could also focus on diplomats, NGOs, and think tanks to gather strategic intelligence or influence narratives. Similar attempts were recorded during the 2024 Paris Olympics, where a Russia-backed group targeted anti-doping investigations and key infrastructure.
Scams and phishing threats
A surge in scams and phishing campaigns targeting attendees is expected. Fake websites, QR codes, and fraudulent apps may be used to trick fans into purchasing counterfeit tickets or vacation packages. The U.S. Federal Trade Commission has already advised visitors to exercise caution against such fraudulent schemes.
During the Paris 2024 Games, over 140 cyber incidents were reported, including threats to public utilities and online ticketing scams. Security firms, including Microsoft, Kaspersky, and Proofpoint, flagged multiple campaigns designed to damage reputations, spread misinformation, or exploit unsuspecting users.
Call for preparedness
Palo Alto Networks experts emphasized that organizations participating in the games must coordinate defenses and strengthen cybersecurity measures.
“For athletes and defenders alike, success will be determined by preparation and strategy,” the report concluded, urging rapid action to minimize vulnerabilities ahead of the event.
The Milano-Cortina Olympics presents not only a celebration of sport but also a testing ground for global cybersecurity readiness. Authorities and participants are being urged to remain vigilant against evolving digital threats.
About the author – Ayesha Aayat is a law student and contributor covering cybercrime, online frauds, and digital safety concerns. Her writing aims to raise awareness about evolving cyber threats and legal responses.