HYDERABAD — It began like many modern financial stories do, on a messaging app. For one Hyderabad-based IT professional, an unexpected message from a man calling himself “Uttekar” appeared on WhatsApp, promising guidance in stock trading and access to lucrative investment opportunities.
The stranger claimed affiliation with Tradebulls Securities, a well-known brokerage firm, and soon added the victim to a group called “Wealth103Tradebulls Securities.” Inside, the chat moved fast, messages showing screenshots of profits, IPO wins, and testimonials from supposed members who thanked the group for “life-changing returns.”
At first, the IT professional hesitated. Then, like many victims of such schemes, curiosity turned to confidence. He began with small trades, guided by the group’s “advisors.” When his initial investments appeared to yield returns, he increased his stake, transferring larger sums as he was promised exclusive IPO allotments and premium returns.
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Over the next few months, the illusion deepened, daily profit statements, fake payment confirmations, and a flurry of “client success stories” created the aura of a thriving community of traders. Only later would he learn that it was all part of a carefully scripted digital performance designed to steal.
A Digital Mirage of Trust
As the investments grew, so did the pressure. The group’s “admins” began urging him to invest in “special opportunities,” warning that limited-time IPOs could vanish if he delayed. When the victim questioned discrepancies in the statements, the tone changed.
The once-friendly advisors became hostile, invoking tax complications, job risks, and commission demands. They threatened to report him for “non-compliance” or “fraudulent withdrawals.”
Under mounting psychological pressure, and the belief that he had to “clear” pending commissions to recover his returns, the IT professional transferred ₹1.5 crore to various bank accounts. The payments were labeled innocently: “IPO processing,” “trading advances,” “loan settlements.”
By the time he realized the deception, the group had vanished. The WhatsApp numbers were inactive, and the Telegram channel linked to the group was deleted. It was, investigators say, the hallmark of a pan-India digital trading racket, a scheme blending financial manipulation, identity theft, and psychological coercion.
The New Face of Investment Fraud
Hyderabad’s Cyber Crime Police have now opened an investigation, tracing the money trail across multiple accounts and digital payment gateways. Early findings suggest that the fraudsters used a network of mule accounts, individuals recruited or duped into opening bank accounts in exchange for commissions, a common tactic in laundering schemes.
Officials say these scams increasingly blur the line between traditional financial fraud and organized cybercrime. What once required face-to-face persuasion now thrives in encrypted group chats, using social proof and peer pressure to lure victims.
“These scams are no longer run by amateurs,” said a senior cybercrime investigator. “They operate like digital call centers, with scripted conversations, fake dashboards, and real-time emotional manipulation.”
The rise of WhatsApp and Telegram-based trading groups, investigators note, reflects a shift in India’s digital economy, where trust, anonymity, and aspiration intersect in dangerous ways.
A Cautionary Economy of Fear and Ambition
This latest case underscores a growing pattern across India’s digital landscape, cybercriminals exploiting both financial aspiration and technological familiarity. From “crypto arbitrage” to “IPO investments,” scammers increasingly rely on fake social validation, leveraging screenshots and group chatter to simulate legitimacy.
Experts urge investors to verify credentials of advisors through SEBI’s official registry and avoid platforms offering guaranteed profits. They also warn against transferring funds to personal or unknown accounts, and stress the importance of enabling two-factor authentication for digital wallets.
For the Hyderabad victim, the financial loss is staggering, but the psychological toll, perhaps, even greater. “It wasn’t just my money,” he told police, “it was my trust that was stolen.”
The story serves as a warning: in the age of instant messaging and algorithmic persuasion, the new con artist doesn’t knock on your door, they message you instead.